UI/UX Designer
Desktop, Tablet, Mobile, Website
Figma, FigJam, Google Forms, Google Meets, Discord
October 2022 - November 2022
(4 Weeks| 80 Hours Total)
Nimya is a beauty product e-commerce brand founded by an international beauty influencer named NikkieTutorials, also known as Nikkie de Jager.
This project is a personal exploration of Nimya, and I am not associated with nor have I been compensated by Nimya or NikkieTutorials to create this project. I do not claim ownership of any artwork or media used in the mockups.
While Nimya currently operates as a functional e-commerce website, there are significant opportunities for enhancing consumer usability and overall user experience. In this comprehensive case study, I delve into the beauty industry, eCommerce domain, and brand identity to elevate user retention and optimize engagement on the website. By showcasing reworked key screens and refined information architecture, I aim to align Nimya with modern design trends and elevate its digital presence.
Outcome:
60% increased average session duration.
100% user satisfaction with new visual design.
📌 Time constraint of 80 hours to complete the project.
📌 Working with existing brand identity.
📌 Limited resources and perspective as a solo UX designer.
📌 Planning and organizing an individual design sprint.
📌 Restructure information architecture and visual design.
📌 Make it responsive and determine success metrics.
I analyzed three key screens: the home screen, the product screen, and the customer service screen. I assessed the website's effectiveness in providing essential information, identifying potential navigation challenges, and ensuring overall accessibility.
Information architecture is unorganized and has cognitive overload and friction in content.
Small text, excessive negative spacing, and contrasting colors.
Navigation buttons are different in color, hover states, and some are not functional.
Button states’ color combinations failed both WCAG AA and AAA guidelines.
Visual design and high color contrast used compromised accessibility.
Failed to meet the WCAG AA and AAA guidelines due to vibrant color combinations.
Difficulties finding product information to make purchase decisions.
This can result in negative conversion rates due to ineligibility.
Confuse and make it harder for users to understand how to interact with the site.
May perceive the brand as unreliable or unorganized.
Users with visual impairments or cognitive disabilities may find difficulties navigating or understanding the content.
The survey provided quantitative insight into what users expect when exploring, engaging, and purchasing from an online makeup eCommerce site.
83.3% of users expressed a strong motivation to purchase the product when online reviews are available. Based on some open-ended responses, reviews can make or break the user's trust in the product and site.
Users emphasize the importance of skin tones and different skin complexity to enhance their online experience. Users feel emotionally tied to positive and inclusive products that enhance their daily living.
Users make informed purchasing decisions based on their transparency and trust in the brand or product. This may potentially minimize returns and customer service inquiries.
Through user interviews and behavior research, this study reveals common feedback. Key pain points identified include visual shortcomings, layout issues, finding information, and lacking trust. Users found the product screen information to be irrelevant, impacting their engagement.
“There was no way for me to engage with anything on the site. There were no reviews, no real pictures, and no way to create an account... It’s also in Euro, which I’m not sure how to translate into USD.”
“I like the colors, but why combine them? I can’t read a single thing unless I zoom into it. The background is blue, the text is blue or bright orange. Even the shipping and return were a headache to read. It’s unorganized.”
“I’m a fan of Nikkie but not a fan of her website. I feel it lacks a big part of her personality... Besides the colors representing her culture, I see no other incentive to browse or purchase from this site...I’ll just wait when it hits Ulta.”
Users spent an average of 1 minute and 15 seconds exploring the current website, quickly clicking on products due to the lack of other engaging elements.
Users experienced difficulties reading the website and became disinterested, leading to a high bounce rate. Some users expressed irritation with the flashy autoplay video in the hero section, causing discomfort to their eyes.
Users struggled to find information quickly, resulting in prolonged reading times. The lack of organization and complex content discouraged some users from purchasing, leading to potential drop-offs.
I analyzed Nimya’s direct and indirect competitors to learn how they structure their information, layout, and content.
To apply similar information so new and existing users can easily understand and interact with the site.
Categorize products for easy scanning and seamless integration of new additions.
Implement a similar structure to competitors for laying out information effectively.
Utilize headers and white space to establish clear visual distinctions between sections and content.
Understand how to improve Nimya’s current content
Designate dedicated screens for navigating abundant information, organizing it into distinct categories such as FAQ, shipping and returns, contacts, etc.
Include a prominent search icon in the navigation bar, allowing users easy access to information from any screen.
Organize content in the dropdown to maintain a clean interface and prevent overwhelming users with unnecessary cognitive load.
Understand what features competitors use for user engagement.
Enable users to create accounts for a personalized experience, including saving preferences, order tracking, and tailored recommendations.
Encourage user participation by allowing reviews, ratings, and real-time photos to help others make informed product decisions.
Integrate social sharing buttons to facilitate users in sharing products or website content on their social media platforms.
Drawing on the insights from the user research, a common set of pain points and needs emerged among all participants when it came to purchasing makeup online. These pain points and desires were synthesized into a single persona.
In my discovery research, I identified key features missing from the current website. To effectively communicate the value of user-centric features, I envisioned business goals that the company may aspire to achieve. By integrating these features, I demonstrated their positive impact on the user experience and their potential to drive business growth.
PURPOSE:
Based on user research, many participants do not blindly trust beauty influencers as their job is to market and sell makeup regardless of what it may do to someone else’s skin. Makeup is very diverse, and trusting can be a challenge for some users.
CURRENTLY:
Nimya does not sell its items anywhere besides its website, so it can be hard for customers to trust and credit the product as beneficial to them when it lacks creditability.
HOW CAN UX HELP?
Reformatting the information, making it clear and simple, will help users get the information they need without needing to search endlessly for a simple task. Places to improve are the information architecture and updating the UI components for the website to feel more consistent and familiar to users.
PURPOSE:
Did you know that selling to a past customer is less expensive than getting a new one? Customer retention is very important in building a brand.
CURRENTLY:
Nimya does not have a feature where users can create an account, write reviews, share pictures for other users to see, or gain any incentive for supporting the brand. It’s ironic as the creator of Nimya, who is a professional reviewer of makeup and has millions of subscribers who watch and trust her product reviews, does not have some sort of platform that allows her consumers to freely review her products.
HOW CAN UX HELP?
Provide a mapping of where the account feature can be placed. Also, provide a mapping of where the users and their reviews will be seen to increase inclusivity and recognition of users' experiences for others to see. Maybe even a hashtag that allows users to share their makeup design on the website. (This also helps build brand awareness as these user pictures/reviews can be marketed to others on different platforms.)
PURPOSE:
Cross-selling is when there are suggestions of additional products that can improve the customer's experience with the product they have in their cart. Especially with makeup, users will feel more enticed to purchase multiple products if the products work well together to optimize the skin of the users.
CURRENTLY:
Nimya has a “Related Products” section, but they are the same occurring product for every product screen. Nimya also has ten products in total, so there is a limit of products to suggest.
HOW CAN UX HELP?
Create a layout and content writing underneath the product screen so users who are interested in that specific product can understand that the recommended products work well with
PURPOSE:
It’s normal for users who may be interested in a product but not ready to purchase them. Having call-to-action enticing users to sign up will help collect these users’ information to send them email advertisements later on (with deals, promotions, new launches, etc.). Having an email sequence ready for new users signing up can get them interested in returning to the website and purchasing an item when they are ready.
CURRENTLY:
Nimya has a form field for email, but it is hidden in the background due to being the same color. It is sized small, making it hard for users to notice it. Also, it does not entice users to sign up as it does not provide any context on what the email subscription will be for.
HOW CAN UX HELP?
By creating a clear call-to-action that is clearly displayed for users so they can easily input their email.
The revision fosters familiarity and facilitates quick access to the desired content. Considering future growth, the organized mega menu ensures a consistent user experience as new products are added.
The current sitemap of Nimya lacks consistency in organizing content, particularly in the Customer Service section.
Products grouped under a single category hampers effective navigation.
Placement of social media icons and email subscription text forms differs from common conventions, potentially causing user confusion and unfamiliarity.
Implemented categorized product sections aligned with industry standards, enabling users to navigate and refine their search easily. This flexible structure also facilitates seamless integration of future product additions.
Streamlined the customer service screens, prioritizing essential user content and relegating additional information to the FAQ section.
Redesigned the icons based on secondary research, focusing on tools that users frequently utilize during product exploration.
I started this project by creating sketches of my ideas on a sticky note and combining them into sections. I wanted to visualize different layout options and figure out what order of sections would feel the most natural. Below were the selected mid-fi wireframes inspired by my post-it sketches.
Conducted usability testing of the redesigned Nimya desktop prototype with 6 participants, a few who had previously participated in user interviews, to gather feedback and validate if the new interface had improved.
Users could perform their tasks flows freely with the interactive prototype.
The most common product exploration was the Home Screen, followed by the mega menu navigation and search function.
Users were fond of the new screens, scrolling and engaging with the new content in each task flow.
Features most users spent time interacting with were the user reviews, mega menu navigation, and hashtag section.
Organized IA allowed users to search for information quickly. The average time for finding the tasked information was 8.2 seconds.
Users appreciated the dropdown organization of the content on the Product Screen but felt the product description was still too long to read.
There were a few more accessibility features that were missing and noted by a few advanced makeup users.
Product and Search screens missed a filtering function to help narrow users' search time.
Although out of the UX scope, users were not fond of the shipping and return policies and thought the process was too complex to purchase from the website.
Some users had a general idea of the icons but a few others were confused with the Euro icon.
To address this, a label was added under the icons to help provide further clarity on the function of the icons.
Users were unable to know how many products were under one category and questioned how they would be able to narrow products down in the search tool.
To address this, I added a quantity result and filter option above the product search screen for users to easily navigate through the products that they are searching for.
Users felt the description was too long. They wanted a quicker description that allowed them to understand what to expect from the product.
To address this, I summarized the content and provided a quick description of the product. I put the remaining description into a dropdown for curious users to explore.
There was no summary of the ratings and sorting tool for the reviews. Users wanted a way to quickly find reviews related to their needs and have visual data of overall ratings.
To address this, I added a rating summary in the top right corner and provided a quantity & sorting bar above the reviews for users to have more control over their search.
Although, users felt the information was more organized, they thought it was still long if all the drop-downs were opened.
To address this, I made the section navigation fixed to the top so users can quickly select the category to examine information.
Throughout this individual capstone project, I took full ownership of the project timeline and applied design thinking principles to shape my approach. I am incredibly grateful to have had the guidance of an experienced designer who was my mentor, providing valuable insights and support throughout the process.
This approach ensured that the case study reflected a comprehensive understanding of the project's impact on the business and its target audience, resulting in a more insightful and valuable outcome.
By incorporating additional screens into the interactive prototype, I created a comprehensive user experience that allowed for seamless navigation and a deeper engagement with the Nimya platform.
Initially planning to prioritize three screens, my ambition to deliver a comprehensive user experience led me to develop a fully interactive e-commerce prototype encompassing seven screens. This decision posed time constraints, necessitating adjustments and concluding the research with iterative improvements for a comprehensive design evaluation.
I drew inspiration from competitor analysis and incorporated user research insights into feature selection. Given more time, conducting card sorting and A/B testing for specific layouts would have been beneficial. Upon reflection, I recognize the value of additional testing and validation to enhance design choices.
While I received valuable feedback from the initial usability test, I regret not conducting additional testing to assess the impact of my iterations. Given more time and resources, I would have pursued another round of testing to gauge the improvements' effectiveness.